- Title Pages
- Dedication
- Preface
-
1 Place of Meta-analysis among Other Methods of Research Synthesis -
2 The Procedure of Meta-analysis in a Nutshell -
3 First Steps in Beginning a Meta-analysis -
4 Gathering Data: Searching Literature and Selection Criteria -
5 Extraction and Critical Appraisal of Data -
6 Effect Sizes: Conventional Choices and Calculations -
7 Using Other Metrics of Effect Size in Meta-analysis -
8 Statistical Models and Approaches to Inference -
9 Moment and Least-Squares Based Approaches to Meta-analytic Inference -
10 Maximum Likelihood Approaches to Meta-analysis -
11 Bayesian Meta-analysis -
12 Software for Statistical Meta-analysis -
13 Recovering Missing or Partial Data from Studies: A Survey of Conversions and Imputations for Meta-analysis -
14 Publication and Related Biases -
15 Temporal Trends in Effect Sizes: Causes, Detection, and Implications -
16 Statistical Models for the Meta-analysis of Nonindependent Data -
17 Phylogenetic Nonindependence and Meta-analysis -
18 Meta-analysis of Primary Data -
19 Meta-analysis of Results from Multisite Studies -
20 Quality Standards for Research Syntheses -
21 Graphical Presentation of Results -
22 Power Statistics for Meta-analysis: Tests for Mean Effects and Homogeneity -
23 Role of Meta-analysis in Interpreting the Scientific Literature -
24 Using Meta-analysis to Test Ecological and Evolutionary Theory -
25 History and Progress of Meta-analysis -
26 Contributions of Meta-analysis to Conservation and Management -
27 Conclusions: Past, Present, and Future of Meta-analysis in Ecology and Evolution - Glossary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- References
- List of Contributors
- Subject Index
Quality Standards for Research Syntheses
Quality Standards for Research Syntheses
- Chapter:
- (p.323) 20 Quality Standards for Research Syntheses
- Source:
- Handbook of Meta-analysis in Ecology and Evolution
- Author(s):
Hannah R. Rothstein
Christopher J. Lortie
Gavin B. Stewart
Julia Koricheva
Jessica Gurevitch
- Publisher:
- Princeton University Press
This chapter presents guidelines to address the following questions: What makes a quantitative research synthesis good or flawed? How can authors improve the quality of their review at various stages in the process of planning and carrying out a research synthesis? What criteria can editors and reviewers use to assess whether a quantitative synthesis should be accepted for publication, revised, or rejected? How can readers of published syntheses determine how to evaluate the quality of what they are reading, and in doing so decide whether or not to trust its results and their interpretation? The guidelines are outlined in the order of the stages involved in conducting a synthesis. In addition to reviewing the questions that should be asked at each stage of the synthesis, the chapter also describes ways in which poor choices at each stage can compromise the integrity of the review; it also provides examples of good and poor practice.
Keywords: quantitative research synthesis, meta-analysis, research practice, systematic review
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- Title Pages
- Dedication
- Preface
-
1 Place of Meta-analysis among Other Methods of Research Synthesis -
2 The Procedure of Meta-analysis in a Nutshell -
3 First Steps in Beginning a Meta-analysis -
4 Gathering Data: Searching Literature and Selection Criteria -
5 Extraction and Critical Appraisal of Data -
6 Effect Sizes: Conventional Choices and Calculations -
7 Using Other Metrics of Effect Size in Meta-analysis -
8 Statistical Models and Approaches to Inference -
9 Moment and Least-Squares Based Approaches to Meta-analytic Inference -
10 Maximum Likelihood Approaches to Meta-analysis -
11 Bayesian Meta-analysis -
12 Software for Statistical Meta-analysis -
13 Recovering Missing or Partial Data from Studies: A Survey of Conversions and Imputations for Meta-analysis -
14 Publication and Related Biases -
15 Temporal Trends in Effect Sizes: Causes, Detection, and Implications -
16 Statistical Models for the Meta-analysis of Nonindependent Data -
17 Phylogenetic Nonindependence and Meta-analysis -
18 Meta-analysis of Primary Data -
19 Meta-analysis of Results from Multisite Studies -
20 Quality Standards for Research Syntheses -
21 Graphical Presentation of Results -
22 Power Statistics for Meta-analysis: Tests for Mean Effects and Homogeneity -
23 Role of Meta-analysis in Interpreting the Scientific Literature -
24 Using Meta-analysis to Test Ecological and Evolutionary Theory -
25 History and Progress of Meta-analysis -
26 Contributions of Meta-analysis to Conservation and Management -
27 Conclusions: Past, Present, and Future of Meta-analysis in Ecology and Evolution - Glossary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- References
- List of Contributors
- Subject Index